Research Papers

Academic publications, preprints, conference papers, and peer-reviewed research

30 items foundUpdated continuously

Unlocking Enterprise Efficiency Through AI Orchestration – with Kevin Kiley of Airia

The article discusses how enterprises can improve efficiency by implementing AI orchestration, as explained by Kevin Kiley of Airia. It highlights the growing risk of unintentional data leaks when sensitive information is shared with AI systems, emphasizing the need for robust data governance. This underscores the importance of balancing AI-driven productivity gains with strong security and compliance measures in enterprise settings.

Emerj - AI Research7/4/2025by Riya Pahuja0
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Inside India’s scramble for AI independence

The article highlights India's urgent efforts to achieve AI independence, spurred by the rapid advancements of competitors like China's DeepSeek, which developed a top-tier language model with limited resources. This underscores the global race for AI innovation and the importance for countries like India to invest in homegrown AI capabilities to remain competitive.

MIT Technology Review - AI7/4/2025by Shadma Shaikh0
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The Download: AI agents hype, and Google’s electricity plans

The article cautions against overhyping AI agents, emphasizing that current capabilities may not match public expectations, as noted by Stanford professor Yoav Shoham. It also highlights Google's upcoming plans, likely to be announced at I/O 2025, which could have significant implications for the future of AI and its energy requirements.

MIT Technology Review - AI7/3/2025by Rhiannon Williams0
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Don’t let hype about AI agents get ahead of reality

Google’s recent demonstration of advanced AI agents at I/O 2025 showcased assistants capable of proactive, multi-step tasks, such as helping with bicycle repairs by sourcing manuals and relevant videos. While these developments signal progress toward more autonomous digital helpers, the article cautions against overhyping current capabilities, emphasizing that practical, reliable AI agents are still in early stages. This highlights both the potential and the limitations facing the AI field as it moves toward more agentic systems.

MIT Technology Review - AI7/3/2025by Yoav Shoham0
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LLM Benchmarking Shows Capabilities Doubling Every 7 Months

LLM Benchmarking Shows Capabilities Doubling Every 7 Months

A new benchmarking approach from Berkeley’s METR think tank measures LLM progress by comparing model performance to human completion times across tasks of varying complexity. Their findings show that LLM capabilities are doubling roughly every seven months, highlighting exponential improvement and underscoring the need for updated evaluation methods as AI rapidly advances. This rapid progress has significant implications for both the development and oversight of AI systems.

IEEE Spectrum - AI7/2/2025by Glenn Zorpette0
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The Download: how AI could improve construction site safety, and our Roundtables conversation with Karen Hao

The article discusses how generative AI could enhance construction site safety by identifying hazards and preventing accidents in an industry with high fatality rates. It highlights the potential for AI technologies to reduce workplace injuries and fatalities, demonstrating a significant real-world application of AI in improving occupational safety.

MIT Technology Review - AI7/2/2025by Rhiannon Williams0
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How generative AI could help make construction sites safer

The article discusses how generative AI technologies could be used to improve safety on construction sites by identifying hazards and predicting potential accidents before they occur. By analyzing data from cameras, sensors, and worker reports, AI systems can help prevent tragedies like the fatal fall at a Massachusetts construction site. This highlights the growing role of AI in enhancing workplace safety and reducing fatalities in high-risk industries.

MIT Technology Review - AI7/2/2025by Andrew Rosenblum0
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The Download: tripping with AI, and blocking crawler bots

A growing number of people are turning to AI chatbots as "trip sitters" to accompany them during psychedelic experiences, a role traditionally filled by a sober human. This trend raises important questions about the ethical and practical implications of relying on AI for emotional support in sensitive, altered states, highlighting the expanding influence of AI in personal and mental health contexts.

MIT Technology Review - AI7/1/2025by Rhiannon Williams0
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Cloudflare will now, by default, block AI bots from crawling its clients’ websites

Cloudflare has announced it will now automatically block AI bots from crawling websites it hosts, though clients can choose to allow or ban specific bots. The company is also introducing a "pay-per-crawl" service, enabling website owners to receive compensation from AI companies that wish to access their content. This move could significantly impact how AI models gather training data and may lead to new norms around data access and compensation in the AI field.

MIT Technology Review - AI7/1/2025by Peter Hall0
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No-code personal agents, powered by GPT-4.1 and Realtime API

Genspark rapidly developed a $36M ARR AI product in just 45 days using no-code personal agents built on GPT-4.1 and the OpenAI Realtime API. This demonstrates the accelerating potential of no-code tools and advanced AI models to enable fast, scalable product creation, lowering barriers for innovation in the AI field.

OpenAI Blog7/1/20250
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People are using AI to ‘sit’ with them while they trip on psychedelics

People are increasingly turning to AI chatbots for companionship and support during psychedelic experiences, using them as virtual "trip sitters" to help manage emotions and anxiety. This trend highlights new, unconventional uses for AI in mental health and wellness, raising questions about the technology's potential benefits and limitations in sensitive, high-stakes situations.

MIT Technology Review - AI7/1/2025by Webb Wright0
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What comes next for AI copyright lawsuits?

Anthropic and Meta recently won landmark court cases, with rulings stating they did not violate copyright by training their AI models on copyrighted books without permission. These are the first decisions of their kind, setting important legal precedents that could influence how AI companies use copyrighted materials for training in the future.

MIT Technology Review - AI7/1/2025by Will Douglas Heaven0
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Roundtables: Inside OpenAI’s Empire with Karen Hao

AI journalist Karen Hao discusses her book "Empire of AI," which examines OpenAI's rapid ascent and global influence under Sam Altman’s leadership. The conversation highlights both the transformative potential and ethical dilemmas posed by OpenAI’s technologies, underscoring the company’s central role in shaping the future direction of artificial intelligence.

MIT Technology Review - AI6/30/2025by MIT Technology Review0
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The Download: meet RFK Jr’s right-hand man, and inside OpenAI

The article introduces Jim O’Neill, a longevity advocate and now a key advisor to RFK Jr., highlighting his influence on technology and health policy. It also provides insights into the inner workings of OpenAI, reflecting ongoing developments and leadership dynamics within one of the most prominent AI organizations. These shifts could impact future AI regulation and innovation in the tech sector.

MIT Technology Review - AI6/30/2025by Rhiannon Williams0
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Transform Complexity into Opportunity with Digital Engineering

Transform Complexity into Opportunity with Digital Engineering

Digital engineering has evolved from simply digitizing physical designs to leveraging vast, complex data from across enterprises—including AI datasets and digital twins—to drive actionable insights and innovation. This shift enables organizations to transform data complexity into strategic opportunities, highlighting the growing importance of AI in synthesizing information and guiding real-world engineering solutions.

IEEE Spectrum - AI6/30/2025by Mike Spector0
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Artificial Intelligence at Barclays – Two Use Cases

Barclays, a major global bank, is leveraging artificial intelligence to enhance its operations, as highlighted by two key use cases in its recent update. The bank’s AI initiatives aim to improve efficiency and customer service, reflecting the growing adoption of AI in the financial sector. This underscores AI’s expanding role in transforming traditional banking processes and driving business growth.

Emerj - AI Research6/30/2025by Riya Pahuja0
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AI in Australia—OpenAI’s Economic Blueprint

OpenAI, in collaboration with Mandala Partners, has released the AI Economic Blueprint for Australia, outlining strategies to harness AI for national productivity and economic growth. The plan offers actionable steps for integrating AI across sectors, highlighting its potential to drive both economic and social benefits. This initiative underscores the growing importance of AI in shaping national policy and economic planning.

OpenAI Blog6/30/20250
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The Download: how to clean up AI data centers, and weight-loss drugs’ side effects

A battery recycling company is repurposing used electric vehicle batteries to power AI data centers, offering a more sustainable energy solution for the growing demands of artificial intelligence. This approach could help reduce the environmental impact of AI infrastructure as the industry expands.

MIT Technology Review - AI6/27/2025by Rhiannon Williams0
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This battery recycling company is now cleaning up AI data centers

Redwood Materials, a major US battery recycling company, is repurposing used electric vehicle batteries to power a small AI data center in Nevada. This initiative demonstrates how sustainable energy solutions can support the growing energy demands of AI infrastructure, potentially reducing the environmental impact of expanding AI operations.

MIT Technology Review - AI6/27/2025by James Temple0
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AI Improves at Improving Itself Using an Evolutionary Trick

AI Improves at Improving Itself Using an Evolutionary Trick

New research demonstrates AI systems that can recursively improve their own coding abilities using evolutionary techniques, marking a significant step toward self-improving AI. Major tech companies like Microsoft and Google already rely heavily on AI-generated code, and this advancement could greatly boost productivity but also raises concerns about potential risks. Experts note that while the concept isn’t new, recent technological progress is making self-improving AI a practical reality, with profound implications for the future of software development and AI safety.

IEEE Spectrum - AI6/26/2025by Matthew Hutson0
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The Download: Google DeepMind’s DNA AI, and heatwaves’ impact on the grid

Google DeepMind has developed a new AI tool designed to help researchers better understand how human genes function, building on the foundational knowledge gained from the Human Genome Project. This advancement could accelerate discoveries in genetics and medicine, highlighting AI's growing role in decoding complex biological data.

MIT Technology Review - AI6/26/2025by Rhiannon Williams0
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It’s officially summer, and the grid is stressed

The article highlights how extreme summer heat is straining the US power grid, leading to increased energy demand and potential reliability concerns. For the AI field, this underscores the importance of developing energy-efficient AI models and smart grid management systems to help optimize electricity usage and maintain grid stability during peak demand periods.

MIT Technology Review - AI6/26/2025by Casey Crownhart0
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Customizable, no-code voice agent automation with GPT-4o

Retell AI has launched a no-code platform using GPT-4o and GPT-4.1 to automate call center voice agents, enabling businesses to deploy natural, real-time customer interactions without scripting or hold times. This advancement reduces operational costs and improves customer satisfaction, highlighting the growing impact of customizable, AI-driven automation in customer service.

OpenAI Blog6/26/20250
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Google’s new AI will help researchers understand how our genes work

Google’s DeepMind has introduced AlphaGenome, an AI model designed to help researchers interpret the functions of the 3 billion genetic letters in human DNA. This advancement could accelerate discoveries in genetics and demonstrates AI’s growing potential to unlock complex biological mysteries.

MIT Technology Review - AI6/25/2025by Antonio Regalado0
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Estonia Debuts AI Chatbots for High School Classrooms

Estonia Debuts AI Chatbots for High School Classrooms

Estonia is launching the AI Leap 2025 program, introducing AI chatbots and tools to 20,000 high school students this September as part of its ongoing efforts to integrate technology into education. The initiative aims not only to provide access to AI but also to equip students with the skills to use it ethically and effectively, setting a precedent for responsible AI adoption in schools. This move reinforces Estonia’s leadership in digital innovation and could serve as a model for other countries considering AI integration in education.

IEEE Spectrum - AI6/25/2025by Eliza Strickland0
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The Download: Introducing the Power issue

The article introduces the "Power issue" of The Download, highlighting how control over energy production translates to broader authority and influence. As the world becomes more reliant on both physical and digital power, including AI technologies, the distribution and management of energy will play a critical role in shaping technological advancements and access. This underscores the growing intersection between energy infrastructure and the future development of AI.

MIT Technology Review - AI6/25/2025by Rhiannon Williams0
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The Bank Secrecy Act is failing everyone. It’s time to rethink financial surveillance.

The article highlights that as the US moves to regulate digital assets and modernize its financial system, there is insufficient attention to financial privacy concerns. It argues that current laws like the Bank Secrecy Act are outdated, and calls for a reevaluation of financial surveillance as new digital and AI-driven infrastructures are developed. This has significant implications for AI, as increased surveillance could impact data privacy, algorithmic transparency, and the ethical use of financial data.

MIT Technology Review - AI6/25/2025by Katie Haun0
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The AI Hype Index: AI-powered toys are coming

The article introduces the AI Hype Index, a tool designed to help readers distinguish between genuine advancements and exaggerated claims in the AI industry. It notes that while AI agents are currently generating significant excitement, their reliability remains limited, highlighting ongoing challenges and the need for cautious optimism in the field.

MIT Technology Review - AI6/25/2025by The Editors0
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Travels with Rambax

The article "Travels with Rambax" describes MIT students participating in a traditional drum and dance event in Kaolack, Senegal, as part of a cultural exchange. While the piece highlights cross-cultural learning and immersive experiences, it does not directly address developments or implications for the AI field.

MIT Technology Review - AI6/24/2025by Abdullahi Tsanni, SM ’230
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Can AI Be a “Worthy Successor” to Humanity?

Can AI Be a “Worthy Successor” to Humanity?

The article discusses Daniel Faggella’s argument that, beyond aligning AI with human values to prevent existential risk, we should also consider how to make superintelligent AI a “worthy successor” to humanity if it surpasses us. Faggella’s symposium gathered AI experts to debate the responsibilities and ethical implications of designing AI that could potentially inherit the future. This perspective pushes the AI field to think not just about safety and alignment, but also about the long-term legacy and moral stewardship of advanced AI systems.

IEEE Spectrum - AI6/24/2025by Eliza Strickland0
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